Not all exterior doors are the same. Their differences and types rely on several parameters such as materials, construction, and more. The design and materials can really impact security, energy efficiency, look, and durability.
Choosing the right door takes careful thought. This is especially true for commercial projects, renovations, or large orders. This guide shows what to consider for quality exterior doors. It covers costs and maintenance tips. This way, you can make choices that fit your project’s needs and meet regulations.
Types of Exterior Doors Based on Features and Use
1. Front Entry Doors
The front door is the first thing one notices at a residential or commercial building. An aesthetically appealing front door makes all the difference in the curb appeal.
Front doors are highly customizable, allowing buyers to choose from a range of materials, colors, hardware, and more. Solid wood offers a classic look. While steel and fiberglass provide better durability and energy savings.
For best exterior doors for security and curb appeal, choose front doors with:
- Insulated cores
- Reinforced frames
- Strong locks
2. Secondary and Back Entry Doors
Secondary doors, such as side or back entry points, provide easy and practical access. While they may lack in design, they need to be durable, weather-resistant, and secure.
While choosing backdoors, look for:
- Reinforced steel or composite builds
- Reliable weather seals
- Secure locks
3. Patio and French Doors
French exterior doors have classic glass and a hinged look. Patio doors have larger glass panes for better natural light. These doors connect indoor and outdoor spaces and are ideal for modern doors exterior layouts. While choosing patio and French doors, look for:
- Low-E or double-glazed glass
- Insulated frames
- Strong weatherproofing
4. Storm Doors
Storm doors add protection against wind, rain, and snow. Placed in front of the main door, they reduce drafts and improve insulation. Additionally, it enhances energy efficiency. Most storm doors include:
• Tempered glass
• Screen panels
• Rust-resistant frames
5. Screen Doors
Exterior door with screened window are installed in front of front doors. They allow fresh air in while keeping insects out.
Moreover, they have interchangeable mesh or glass panels, so users can adapt to changing seasons and ventilation needs. While similar to storm doors, screen doors focus on airflow and visibility rather than heavy weather protection.
6. Best Door For Security
Security doors are a solid line of defense. Made with engineered steel, they provide robust protection at an entry point. Depending on the design, these doors can be solid or feature spaced bars for visibility and ventilation.
Choose a security door based on use, weather exposure, and space needs. For high-traffic or multi-unit properties, prioritize ease of use and durability. Standard security entry doors include
• Tamper-resistant hinges
• Heavy-duty locks
• Options for airflow and visibility
7. Dutch Doors
With their split design, Dutch exterior doors offer flexibility for ventilation and visibility. They’re ideal for settings requiring partial enclosure with added functionality. Modern Dutch exterior doors are available in diverse materials and finishes to match traditional and contemporary architectural designs.
8. Sliding Doors
Sliding exterior doors with glass are a space-saving solution, ideal for areas with limited swing clearance. They provide expansive views and smooth access to outdoor spaces. High-quality sliding exterior doors come equipped with energy-efficient glass, reinforced frames, and durable tracks for long-lasting functionality and security.
Types of Exterior Doors by Material and Construction
The type of material you pick for an exterior door affects how long it lasts, how much care it needs, its energy efficiency, and its appearance. Think about the project’s location, climate, how it will be used, and the look you want when choosing these standard options:
1. Wood Doors
Wooden exterior doors add warmth, elegance, and style. Hardwoods like mahogany and oak are strong and have a rich grain. Many wood doors have engineered cores to stay stable and resist warping. With proper sealing, they can handle tough weather and keep their beauty.
2. Steel Doors
They are the highest-rated exterior doors for commercial and high-traffic areas. They are valued for their strength, security, and fire resistance. Many come with insulated foam cores and reinforced frames for better thermal efficiency.
Find out which metal doors are right for your commercial project
3. Fiberglass Doors
It offer the look of wood with enhanced durability and low upkeep. They resist dents, corrosion, and harsh weather, making them ideal for coastal or tough environments. Energy-efficient cores and textured finishes make these perfect for style and performance in projects. Plus, they require little maintenance.
4. Composite Doors
Composite door material is made from a mix of wood fibres, PVC, and fiberglass. They resist moisture, pests, and rot. These doors are strong, energy-efficient, and stylish. They are ideal for modern buildings or renovations where looks and durability matter.
Types of Exterior Door Configurations
Pre-Hung Doors:
Pre-hung exterior doors are for sale as a complete unit. These doors include a pre-installed frame, hinges, weather-stripping, and often thresholds. The ready-to-install option simplifies the process, ensures proper seal, and reduces measurement errors.
Modern door exterior are perfect for big renovations or new constructions. They save time and keep things consistent, especially when installing many at once.
Slab Doors:
A slab exterior door consists only of the door panel, lacking any pre-installed frame or hardware. The installation of a slab door requires careful measurements and skill. However, it provides unmatched customization in design, finish, and hardware. Slab doors are ideal for renovations, historical restorations, and for door panel replacement.
Energy Efficiency and Insulation
R-Value & U-Factor
These values indicate the door’s energy and performance level. A higher R-value and lower U-factor imply better insulation value of the door.
Weather-Stripping and seal
These components prevent air leaks, moisture infiltration, and heat loss by maintaining a tight perimeter seal.
Glass Inserts
Double or triple-pane glass inserts have low-E coatings, and inert gas fills that help with insulation. Moreover, they also cut down UV damage to interiors. These make them highest rated entry doors.
Security Features of Modern Door Doors
1. Locking Mechanisms:
Advanced locking systems, like multi-point locks, heavy-duty deadbolts, and smart locks, offer better security for outside doors. These make highest rated entry doors. Select hardware that meets forced-entry standards. This ensures top security for homes and businesses.
2. Reinforcement Options:
Reinforcing the door frame with steel plates, strike plates, or heavy-duty hardware can prevent break-ins. Additionally, robust hinges with non-removable pins increase the durability and tamper resistance of exterior doors in high-risk areas.
3. Compliance with Safety Standards:
Ensure the exterior door complies with local building codes. This includes fire safety requirements and security regulations. Check for certifications that prove the door’s quality. Look for forced-entry resistance and fire safety ratings to meet project specifications.
Design and Aesthetics
1. Style Compatibility
Select doors to meet architectural theme, whether it’s Colonial, Craftsman, Modern, or Industrial. A right exterior door can add elegance while maintaining compatibility with the building’s style.
2. Color and Finish Options
Exterior doors have many finishes. You can choose from factory-applied coatings, custom paint, or stain options. A good finish door stops fading, peeling, or chipping. It keeps its look for a long time. A bold-colored or textured door with a frame makes a strong statement. It also ensures durability.
3. Hardware Selection
Door hardware, including handles, knobs, kick plates, and hinges, adds both functionality and flair. Opt for rust-resistant hardware that complements the door’s style and finish. Durable, aesthetically pleasing hardware enhances the impression and maintains a consistent design.
Installation Considerations
1. Professional Installation vs. DIY
DIY installation is good for simple projects. However, hiring professionals ensures accurate measurements, proper alignment, and compliance with building codes. For commercial projects or wholesale orders of exterior doors, expert help keeps warranties valid. It also ensures consistent results.
2. Measurement Guidelines
Accurate measurements of floor to avoid rough openings, door frames, and thresholds. This avoid air leaks, water infiltration, and operational challenges. For bulk projects, careful measurements make installation easier. They ensure that each exterior door and frame fits just right.
3. Common Installation Challenges
Issues like unlevel floors, irregular framing, or structural inconsistencies can complicate the process. Tackle these challenges early to keep all exterior doors working well and lasting longer at every entry point.
Cost Factors When Buying Exterior Doors
Upfront Costs
The final price depends on the door’s size, style, and material. Wood costs more but looks premium. Steel and fiberglass are more cost-effective and last longer in harsh weather.
Added Charges
You’ll need more than the door. Locks, handles, hinges, and trim can raise the total. Custom sizes, glass panels, or special colors are available at an additional cost. Labor charges depend on location and the job’s complexity. But paying for skilled work helps the door perform well and stay under warranty.
Long-Term Value
Cheaper doors wear out faster. A stronger model, if cleaned and checked often, can last 30 years or more. Fiberglass and steel resist dents, moisture, and rust, so repairs are rare.
Ways to Save
Look for sales during spring or holiday weekends. Many stores offer lower prices around Memorial Day or Labour Day. Bulk buyers can ask for volume discounts.
Maintenance and Longevity
1. Routine Maintenance Practices
Clean door surfaces often, oil the hinges, and check the weather stripping. This helps prevent wear and keeps everything working well. A well-kept exterior door boosts curb appeal. It also provides good insulation and security.
2. Material-Specific Care
Different materials require tailored maintenance. Wooden doors might need sealing or refinishing now and then. In contrast, steel and fiberglass doors need cleaning and protective coatings from time to time. Follow the manufacturer’s care tips for each type of exterior door. This will help keep them durable for a long time.
3. Identifying Signs of Wear and Damage
Watch for signs like rust, peeling paint, warping, or compromised seals. Fixing or replacing doors on time stops more damage. This keeps your doors energy-efficient and structurally sound.
Buying Exterior Doors in Bulk
Large-scale door orders, for commercial, institutional, or residential projects, require careful planning. Buyers should look at material choices, supplier trustworthiness, and delivery terms. This helps them stay on budget and meet deadlines.
1. Material Choices
The material affects cost, strength, insulation, and upkeep. Pick based on project needs and long-term use.
• Fiberglass: They are durable, low-maintenance, and energy-efficient. Incorporated for large orders due to its strong insulation and lower upkeep.
• Steel: Best exterior door for security. It resists impact and weather better than wood or fiberglass. It also costs less than solid wood and handles heavy use well.
• Wood: Offers a high-end look but costs more and needs regular maintenance. Choose it where style is a priority.
Material choice directly affects your budget. Fiberglass gives good value for price, especially when ordered in bulk.
2. Choosing a Supplier
Partner with trusted door manufacturers and distributors known for their quality doors and services. Ask for product samples, certifications, and check for reviews from relevant platforms. If you’re ordering glass doors, confirm their energy ratings and impact resistance.
3. Total Cost Review
While bulk discounts are appealing, prioritize long-term value over short-term savings. Look at the full cost, including:
• Installation
• Maintenance
• Replacement cycle
A well-made door that lasts 20–30 years costs less in the long run. Fiberglass and steel frames can save energy and reduce future repair work.
4. Delivery and Storage
Store doors in a dry, stable place until use. Heat or moisture can damage the frame or finish. Protect them well to avoid delays or added costs.
• Shipping: Ask for delivery dates before ordering. Bulk and custom jobs may take longer. Use trusted carriers. Damage in transit can delay the whole project.
• Installation: Some online sellers offer local installers. Ask if they work with certified crews or provide contacts. A proper install keeps warranties valid.
• Warranty: Check what the warranty covers. Look for clear terms on materials, build, and finish. A strong warranty often signals better product quality.
• Returns and Exchanges: Review return rules. Make sure you can send items back for damage or mistakes. Check deadlines and any restocking charges.
• Included Hardware: Confirm if locks, handles, and hinges come with the door. Missing hardware can hold up the job and add costs.
5. Timing of the Purchase
Suppliers often run sales in spring or around holidays like Labor Day. Ordering during these periods can lower costs without cutting quality. Carefully evaluating these factors will help ensure a smooth procurement process. This will lead to a successful project outcome.
Regulatory and Safety Requirements for Exterior Doors
Building Codes and Safety Standards
Before placing an order, check local codes. These may include:
• Fire safety ratings
• Wind and impact resistance
• Emergency egress requirements
If you are working in coastal or storm-prone zones, look for doors rated for hurricanes or high wind loads. For multi-unit or public buildings, fire-rated doors are an ideal choice.
Security Features
Security matters, especially in commercial settings or buildings with high foot traffic. Strong doors and hardware help reduce risk and protect assets.
• Locks: Use deadbolts, multi-point locks, or smart locks tested for forced entry. These reduce break-in chances.
• Frames: Add steel plates or reinforced strike boxes. Use heavy-duty hinges with non-removable pins to block tampering.
• Certification: Choose doors that meet or exceed security testing standards. Labels confirm the product meets national or regional guidelines.
Accessibility Compliance
Public and commercial buildings must support easy access. Check for:
• ADA-compliant widths
• Low thresholds
• Easy-to-grip handles
If doors have a glass design, select tempered or impact-rated panels to improve safety and visibility.
Storage and Handling
Doors must stay in good shape until installed. Store them in a clean, dry, and climate-controlled area. Heat, cold, or moisture can lead to warping or damage. Please inspect all shipments as soon as they arrive to catch problems early.
Bottom Line
Choosing the right exterior doors needs a clear plan and parameters. You should think about looks, how they work, safety, and rules. Professionals and bulk buyers can make smart choices by looking at key factors. These include material selection, insulation, installation quality, and long-term maintenance.
Partnering with a reputable doors supplier like AORBIS Inc. Following regulatory standards will create doors that are strong, energy-efficient, and good-looking. Well-chosen exterior doors boost a building’s performance, safety, and value. They also ensure long-term satisfaction for clients and occupants.