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03 Sep
ANSI & BHMA Standards

What are ANSI/BHMA Standards?

Author admin Categories Blog

ANSI (American National Standards Institute) is a non-profit group in the U.S. that makes sure there are clear and fair guidelines for how things should be done in various industries. ANSI works with various industry groups and represents the U.S. in global standard-setting organizations like ISO (International Organization for Standardization) and IEC (International Electro technical Commission).

BHMA (Builders Hardware Manufacturers Association) is the main group recognized by ANSI for setting standards related to building hardware, such as locks, door closers, and exit devices. BHMA has over 40 standards and they describe how different hardware products should perform and what features they should have.

These standards are used by architects, builders, and others in construction to ensure that the hardware they choose is reliable and performs well. The standards are reviewed and updated every five years to keep up with new developments and needs in the industry.

Why are ANSI/BHMA Standards important?

ANSI/BHMA Standards are key in the building hardware industry because they make sure that hardware is high-quality, safe, and reliable. Here’s why ANSI/BHMA Standards are important:

Quality and Reliability

Consistent Performance: These standards provide clear rules for testing hardware to make sure it works well over time. This means products are less likely to break down and will perform reliably under various conditions.

Durability: The standards ensure that hardware can handle daily use and tough environmental conditions, like extreme heat or cold. This helps prevent hardware from wearing out too soon and makes it last longer.

Safety and Security

Life Safety: For items like exit devices and door closers, the standards make sure they work properly during emergencies, such as fires. This helps people evacuate safely and quickly.

Security: Standards for locks and other security hardware ensure these products can resist tampering and forced entry. This helps keep buildings and their occupants safe from break-ins.

Uniformity and Compatibility

Standardization: The standards create consistent requirements for hardware, making sure different products work well together. This simplifies the design and construction process.

Interoperability: The standards ensure that hardware from different manufacturers fits and works together seamlessly. This is important for complex building systems where parts from various sources need to function together.

Regulatory Compliance

Building Codes: Many building codes use ANSI/BHMA Standards as a reference. Following these standards helps meet legal requirements and makes it easier to get permits and approvals.

Insurance and Liability: Meeting these standards can affect insurance requirements and liability. It shows a commitment to safety and quality, which can help reduce insurance costs and lower liability risks.

Ease of Specification and Procurement

Clarity for Designers: The standards provide detailed guidelines, making it easier for architects and builders to choose the right hardware. This helps in planning and decision-making for construction projects.

Simplified Procurement: Products that meet these standards are easier to compare and evaluate, making the purchasing process smoother.

Consumer Confidence

Product Assurance: Knowing that hardware meets ANSI/BHMA Standards gives consumers confidence in its quality and performance. It ensures that products have been tested and certified for reliability.

Market Reputation: Manufacturers that follow these standards can build a strong reputation for quality, which helps them attract customers and stand out in the market.

Professional and Industry Standards

Best Practices: The standards reflect the best practices in the industry, setting high benchmarks for quality and performance. They represent the collective knowledge and experience of the industry.

Continuous Improvement: The standards are regularly updated to keep up with new technology and industry changes, ensuring they stay relevant and effective.

ANSI/BHMA Standards are essential for making sure building hardware is safe, reliable, and effective. They help simplify the design and construction process, ensure compliance with regulations, and build consumer trust. These standards set high benchmarks for quality and performance, contributing to successful and safe construction projects. BHMA is the only U.S. organization accredited by ANSI to create these standards, using a clear and collaborative process.

What to Look for When Buying ANSI/BHMA Certified Door Hardware?

What to Look for When Buying ANSI-BHMA Certified Door HardwareWhen choosing door hardware that meets ANSI/BHMA standards, it’s important to make sure it’s up to code and works well. Start by looking for the ANSI/BHMA certification mark on the product. This mark means the product has been tested and meets the necessary standards. Check for proof, like certificates, to see if the product complies with ANSI/BHMA standards. Find out which specific ANSI/BHMA standard applies to what you need, and check that the product meets those requirements.

Next, look at the materials and build of the BHMA certified products to ensure they match the standards for durability and performance. Make sure it has been tested for strength, durability, and safety. Check the manufacturer’s history to see if they are reliable. Also, confirm that ANSI door hardware will work with your current hardware and can be installed properly.

Read the product specifications to get detailed information about its compliance and review the manufacturer’s warranty and support options. Ensure that the ANSI/BHMA certified door hardware meets local building codes and insurance requirements, and compare costs while considering its long-term value, like how durable it is and how much maintenance it will need.

Finally, ask for and check documentation that confirms ANSI/BHMA compliance. This ensures that the BHMA-certified hardware you choose will work reliably, fit well with your existing systems, and help make your project successful and safe.

Where Can You Buy ANSI/BHMA Door Hardware?

For ANSI/BHMA compliant products, trust AORBIS. We are a leading doors hardware supplier that offers a wide range of ANSI/BHMA compliant doors, hardware, and even bathroom accessories that meet the highest standards of quality and performance. AORBIS’s expert team can help you select the perfect BHMA door hardware for your project.

Contact AORBIS today to learn more.

FAQs (Frequently Asked Questions)

1. What Does ANSI Stand for?

ANSI stands for the American National Standards Institute, the organization behind ANSI guidelines and ANSI standards for various industries.

2. What is ANSI/BHMA Certification?

It’s a certification that ensures a product meets the ANSI/BHMA standards for quality, durability, and performance, especially for builders’ hardware.

3. What is an ANSI Code?

An ANSI code represents a specific ANSI standard, such as those used in locks or door closers.

4. What Does ANSI Do?

ANSI develops voluntary consensus standards, like those for builders’ hardware, ensuring safety and uniformity across industries.

5. How can I Ensure a Product is ANSI-compliant?

Look for the ANSI/BHMA certification mark and check documentation that verifies compliance with ANSI guidelines.

6. What are the categories of hardware covered under the ANSI/BHMA A156 series?

The ANSI/BHMA A156 standards outline specifications for a wide range of architectural hardware, ensuring safety, durability, and efficiency. Key categories include:

Hinges and Pivots: Standards for traditional, self-closing, and continuous hinges.

Locks and Security: Guidelines for locks, cylinders, electromagnetic locks, exit devices, and high-security systems.

Doors and Access: Specifications for door closers, sliding/folding doors, and automated systems.

Architectural and Residential Hardware: Standards for door trim, cabinet locks, residential locksets, and glass hardware.

Specialty Hardware: Guidelines for thresholds, overhead stops, delayed egress locks, and power supplies.

7. How can Someone Purchase a Full ANSI/BHMA Standard?

To purchase an ANSI/BHMA standard,

1. Identify the Standard: Determine the specific ANSI/BHMA document you need.

2. Visit an Authorized Seller: Choose a reputable website or store offering these standards.

3. Find the Standards Section: Look under categories like “Resources” or “Publications.”

4. Select the Standard: Confirm it’s the correct document using the provided overview

5. Purchase: Follow the checkout process with payment details.

6. Access your Document: Download the PDF or opt for a physical copy to be shipped.

By following these steps, you can easily obtain the full ANSI/BHMA standard you need.

06 Aug
ADA Compliant Doors Hardware

ADA-Compliant Doors & Hardware Guide

Author admin Categories Blog

Did you know that people with disabilities are the fastest-growing group in the US and have a lot of buying power, over $1 trillion each year? They go to all kinds of places, so it’s really important to make sure your space is accessible to everyone. Not only is this the right thing to do, but it’s also required by law.

The Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) was created to make sure people with disabilities have the same chances to access businesses as everyone else. At AORBIS, we’re experts in making sure your building meets these ADA guidelines with our doors, hardware, and bathroom accessories.

We make it simple to follow ADA standards by guiding you through each step, so your facility is not just ADA compliant but also truly welcoming. Let AORBIS help you create a facility that’s accessible and friendly for everyone.

Why Should your Facility be ADA Complaint?

ADA Compliance
It’s the Law: ADA compliance isn’t optional. Failing to comply can result in huge fines of up to $150,000.

Reach More Customers: Nearly 1 in 5 Americans lives with a disability. By making your business a disabled friendly facility, you tap into a significant and diverse market.

Cater to an Aging Population: As people age, more will need ADA compliant accommodations. Staying compliant helps you serve this growing demographic.

Build a Good Reputation: Compliance with ADA standards can enhance your reputation in the disability community, leading to positive word-of-mouth and more referrals for your business.

Show Social Responsibility: Most prefer businesses that demonstrate social responsibility, which can boost your brand’s image.

Tax Benefits: The IRS offers tax credits of up to $15,000 for ADA-related improvements, making compliance financially attractive.

Make Your Doors and Hardware ADA Compliant

ADA Door and Hardware Requirements

ADA Compliant Doors:

To ensure you have ADA-compliant doors and are accessible to everyone, you need to follow some key guidelines.

At least one door for each accessible room or entrance must meet these ADA standards. Measure the clear width from the stop, where the door rests when it’s closed, to the door’s face when it’s open at a 90-degree angle. For sliding or folding doors, measure to the edge. Make sure nothing sticks into this clear width below 34 inches.

You should also provide enough space for people using wheelchairs or other mobility aids to move around comfortably. For hospital patient rooms, you don’t need extra clearance beyond the latch side of the door, as these doors are usually wider to fit beds and gurneys. They are also often placed close to walls to help with movement and privacy.

Be aware of thick walls, shelves, and columns, as they can obstruct access to doors. If anything within 18 inches of the latch side of the door sticks out more than 8 inches, you need to create enough space for a wheelchair to approach the door. This space should be set in so that it’s no more than 8 inches from the door’s face.

If you have multiple doors in a row, make sure they are spaced at least 48 inches apart, plus the width of the doors. This allows people to get through one door before opening the next. This rule also applies to doors that are directly across from each other.

As a general rule, ensure there is a wheelchair space of at least 30 inches by 48 inches beyond the swing of a door. This is especially important in areas like vestibules where doors are next to each other, to ensure there’s enough room to clear one door before opening the next.

ADA Compliant Hardware:

ADA Compliant Hardware

To make sure doors are easy for everyone to use, the hardware needs to be designed for accessibility. It should be easy to operate with just one hand and shouldn’t require tight gripping, pinching, or wrist twisting. The ADA door hardware requirements state that it should be operable with no more than 5 pounds of force and installed between 34 and 48 inches above the floor.

Choose hardware that can be used with a loose grip or a closed fist, like lever handles or U-shaped pulls. While its best if the hardware can be operated with a closed fist, it’s not a strict rule. Round door knobs don’t work well because they need wrist twisting.

Avoid using latches and locks that have small parts that need to be fiddled with, as they can be hard to use and may not meet accessibility standards if they need pinching. Keys and access cards that are separate from the lockset don’t have to meet these standards, but those that don’t require pinching or turning are better. Hardware that can be used with just one action is preferred, though some designs, like handles with thumb latches, are acceptable.

 

Recommendation: Pick hardware that’s easy to use with a closed fist or loose grip. Make sure bars, pulls, and similar hardware have at least 1½ inches of space for knuckles to grip comfortably. Avoid hardware that needs fine motor skills or multiple actions to operate.

Also, adjust door and gate closers so that from a fully open position (90 degrees), the door takes at least 5 seconds to move to a nearly closed position (12 degrees). For spring hinges, make sure the door or gate closes within 1.5 seconds from an open position of 70 degrees.

ADA Compliant Bathroom Accessories

ADA Compliant Bathroom Accessories

ADA Compliant Grab Bars:

Place a grab bar behind the toilet, at least 36 inches long, and install it 33 to 36 inches above the floor.

Install another grab bar on the side wall, extending at least 42 inches, also 33 to 36 inches above the floor.

Add an 18-inch-long vertical grab bar above the side wall bar.

Ensure grab bars are smooth, with a 1½-inch gap from the wall, ends, and bottom. They should be sturdy enough to support up to 250 lbs and have rounded edges, with a diameter between 1¼ and 2 inches.

ADA Compliant Toilet Seat Cover Dispensers:

ADA compliant bathroom requirements state that these must be no higher than 36 inches from the floor and make sure they’re within reach of the grab bars.

ADA Compliant Soap Dispensers:

Install soap dispensers so they are reachable from the grab bars, with the dispenser opening no more than 44 inches above the floor.

ADA Compliant Toilet Tissue Dispensers:

Mount these no higher than 36 inches from the floor and position them within reach of the grab bars.

Install the roll tissue so it is 7 to 9 inches in front of the toilet’s leading edge. The outlet should be between 15 and 48 inches above the floor.

ADA Compliant Mirrors:

If mounted above lavatories or countertops, the bottom edge of the mirror should be no more than 40 inches above the floor.

For mirrors not above these fixtures, the bottom edge should be no more than 35 inches above the floor.

Include at least one full-length mirror for accessibility.

ADA Compliant Paper Towel Dispensers, Waste Receptacles, and Warm-Air Hand Dryers:

Place these within easy reach, ideally near an accessible lavatory.

If you have one hand dryer, mount it at 40 inches above the floor; if you have two, one should be at 40 inches and the other at 48 inches.

If reaching is a concern, these ADA Compliant bathroom products may need to be installed as low as 34 inches.

ADA Compliant Sanitary Napkin and Tampon Vendors:

Include these in all women’s restrooms.

Mount them according to ADA standards for operating mechanisms and clear floor space. Prefer push-button designs that require less than 5 lbs of force.

ADA Compliant Baby Changing Stations:

Ensure these meet ADA guidelines for clear floor space, handle and control design, and other specifications.

They should be placed so they don’t block other restroom fixtures and ideally be located in public or family restrooms.

ADA Compliant Combination Units:

These can integrate multiple accessories like toilet tissue dispensers, seat cover dispensers, and sanitary napkin disposals into one unit.

Recessed combination units should be installed in side walls or partitions and should not stick out more than ¼ inch.

ADA Compliant Clustered Single-User Toilet Rooms:

At least two of these must be accessible if they are clustered together.

Accessible units should have the International Symbol of Accessibility unless all units in the cluster are accessible.

ADA Compliant Water Closets:

The centreline should be 16 to 18 inches from the side wall, with a minimum clearance of 60 inches wide by 56 inches deep.

Install grab bars beside and behind the toilet, with specified dimensions for each type.

Position flush valves and plumbing to keep the rear grab bar clear.

ADA Compliant Toilet Paper Dispensers:

Ensure these are within reach from the water closet and no higher than 48 inches from the floor.

Recessed dispensers are preferred to avoid obstructing the space around the water closet.

ADA Compliant Sanitary Napkin Disposals:

Include sanitary napkin disposals in all women’s compartments.

They should be reachable from a sitting position and mounted below the grab bars.

AORBIS’ Commitment to ADA Compliance

Making ADA compliant facility isn’t just about following the law—it’s about making sure everyone feels included and valued. Partnering with AORBIS means you’re not just meeting standards; you’re creating a future where accessibility is a key part of your business. We’re dedicated to helping you make your facility accessible for everyone, not just because it’s required, but because it’s the right thing to do.

We’re experts in doors, hardware, and bathroom accessories, and we make sure everything meets ADA standards. Whether it’s choosing the right door handles or installing important bathroom features, we handle every detail carefully.

Choose AORBIS for ADA Compliant Doors, Hardware and Bathroom Accessories

Ready to make your space both ADA-compliant and welcoming? Contact AORBIS today, and let’s work together to do the right thing!

FAQs (Frequently Asked Questions)

1. What are ADA requirements for doors?

Clear Opening Width: The door must be wide enough for people to pass through easily, with a minimum of 32 inches of clear space.

Maximum Door Opening Force: It should take no more than 5 pounds of force to open interior doors that swing (hinged doors).

Door Closing Time: Doors with closers (the mechanism that helps it close) must take at least 5 seconds to close completely from when it’s open at a 90-degree angle.

Surface Contrast: While not required by the ADA, it’s helpful to have a visual contrast (like a different color) between the door and the surrounding wall. This can help people with visual impairments easily spot the door.

2. What makes door hardware ADA-compliant?

To be ADA-compliant, door hardware (like handles or knobs) must meet these conditions:

• Operation: You should be able to use it with one hand without needing to grip tightly, pinch, or twist.
• Height: It should be installed between 34 and 48 inches above the floor.
• Force: It should take very little force to open or close the door.

3. What are the threshold requirements for doors under the ADA guidelines?

Height: The threshold (the bottom part of the door frame) can’t be higher than 1/2 inch.

Beveling: If the threshold is more than 1/4 inch high, the edges must be sloped, not straight up, at an angle of 1:2. This makes it easier to pass over.

4. What are the push-pull ADA dimensions for doors? 

For doors that have both a closer (which helps the door shut) and a latch (the locking mechanism):

• On the pull side (the side you pull to open): You need at least 18 inches of clear space past the side where the latch is.
• On the push side (the side you push to open): You need at least 12 inches of clear space past the latch side.

5. What are the steps to access door building regulations?

To meet building regulations for accessible doors:

• Clear Pathway: There must be at least 36 inches of clear space leading up to the door, with no obstacles in the way.
• Landing Area: There should be a flat, level area on both sides of the door. If a wheelchair needs to turn, the area should be at least 60 inches wide.
• Step-Free Entry: The threshold (bottom edge of the door) should be no higher than 1/2 inch. If the entry is raised, a ramp may be needed.
• Door Hardware: The door handle and lock should be easy to use with one hand and shouldn’t need tight grips, pinching, or twisting.
• Accessible Door Width: When the door is open at a 90-degree angle, there must be at least 32 inches of clear space to get through.

6. What is the door handle height required by building regulations? 

The handle or any part of the door hardware that you use to open the door must be installed between 34 inches and 48 inches off the ground. This is required by building regulations to make sure it’s at a comfortable height for most people to reach.

7. What are the ADA door clearance requirements? 

Clear Width: When the door is open 90 degrees, there needs to be at least 32 inches of space for people to get through.

Maneuvering Clearance (how much space you need to move around the door):

• For a front approach (pull side): You need 60 inches of space in front of the door and 18 inches beside the latch.
• For a front approach (push side): You need 48 inches of space in front of the door and 12 inches beside the latch.

Thresholds (the strip of material at the bottom of the door):

• The height can’t be higher than 1/2 inch.
• If it’s higher than 1/4 inch, it must be sloped or beveled so people can easily pass over it.

8. What are the ADA requirements for bathroom fixtures? 

For ADA-compliant bathroom fixtures:

• Toilets:

1.  The seat should be 17 to 19 inches above the floor.
2. Grab bars should be mounted between 33 and 36 inches above the floor.

• Sinks:

1. The sink’s rim should be no higher than 34 inches.
2. There must be clear space underneath the sink, at least 27 inches high, 30 inches wide, and 19 inches deep so people can roll up to it.

• Mirrors:

The bottom edge of the mirror should be no higher than 40 inches from the floor.

• Shower Stalls:

1. The size must be at least 36 x 36 inches.
2. They need grab bars and easy-to-use controls.

9. How to make a bathroom ADA-compliant? 

To make a bathroom ADA-compliant:

• Install grab bars around toilets, showers, and tubs to help with stability.
• Make sure sinks and counters have enough space underneath for people to roll a wheelchair up to them.
• Use lever handles or other ADA-friendly fixtures (like faucets) that are easy to operate.
• Keep enough floor space for wheelchair movement, usually 60 inches in diameter to allow for a full turn.

12 Dec
Types of Overhead Stop

Types of Overhead Stops for Wood and Hollow Metal Doors

Author admin Categories Infographic

Infographic - Types of Overhead Stops for Wood and Hollow Metal Doors

Download an A2 size (16.5″ x 23.4″) print-friendly “Types of Overhead Stops for Wood and Hollow Metal Doors”. This infographic explains the different types of overhead stops such as Channel Type | Rod Type | Pivot Type.

This infogrphic also mentions the operational mechanisms of these overhead stops.

To know more about our doors & hardware supply services, feel free to contact us now.

30 Nov
Types of Door Pivots

Types of Door Pivots

Author admin Categories Infographic

Infographic - Types of Door Pivots

Download an A2 size (16.5″ x 23.4″) print-friendly “Types of Door Pivots” that help to understand the different type of pivots for smooth functioning of doors.

This infographic explains the different types of pivots that are Offset Pivots | Center Hung Pivots | Intermediate Pivots | Lead-Lined Pivots | Pocket Pivot Hinge.

To know more about our doors & hardware supply services, feel free to contact us now.

21 Nov
Types of Door Elevations for Wood and Hollow Metal Doors

Types of Door Elevations for Wood and Hollow Metal Doors

Author admin Categories Infographic

Infographic - Types of Door Elevations for Wood and Hollow Metal Doors

Download an A2 size (16.5″ x 23.4″) print-friendly “Types of Door Elevations for Wood and Hollow Metal Doors” infographic that shows the different commonly used type of door elevations for wood and hollow metal doors.

This infographic explains construction of  door elevations such as  Flush | Wicket | Dutch | Vision Light | Narrow Light | Half Light | Full Light doors. This infographic also mentions architectural dimensions for light doors.

To know more about our doors & hardware supply services, feel free to contact us now.

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